Jean Marais (Jean-Alfred Villain-Marais)

Jean Marais

A native of Cherbourg, France, Marais was a son of Alfred Emmanuel Victor Paul Villain-Marais and his wife, the former Aline Marie Louise Vassord. Marais starred in several movies directed by Jean Cocteau, for a time his lover and a lifelong friend, most famously Beauty and the Beast (1946) and Orphée (1949). Marais played over 100 roles in film and on television, and also was known for work in other areas of artistic expression, such as writing, painting and sculpture. In the 1950s, Marais became a star of swashbuckling pictures, enjoying great box office popularity in France. He performed his own stunts. In the 1960s, he played both the famed villain and the hero of the Fantômas trilogy. In 1963, he was a member of the jury at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival. After 1970, Marais’s on-screen performances became few and far between, as he preferred concentrating on his stage work. He kept performing on stage until his eighties, also working as a sculptor. His sculpture “Le passe muraille” (The Walker Through Walls) can be seen in the Montmartre Quarter of Paris. In 1985, he was the head of the jury at the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. He was featured in the 1995 documentary “Screening at the Majestic”, which is included on the 2003 DVD release of the restored print of Beauty and the Beast. Marais appears on the cover sleeve of The Smiths single This Charming Man. Though he was engaged during World War II to the actress Mila Parély, the couple split after around two years. Marais, who was gay, was the muse and lover of Jean Cocteau until Cocteau’s death. After Cocteau’s death, Marais wrote a memoir of Cocteau, L’Inconcevable Jean Cocteau, attributing authorship to “Cocteau-Marais”. He also wrote his own autobiography, L’Histoire de ma vie, published in 1975. From 1953 until 1959, his companion was the American dancer George Reich. Marais died from cardiovascular disease in Cannes, Alpes-Maritimes, in 1998. He is interred there at Vallauris cemetery. In the early 1960s, Marais learned that he had a biological son, Serge Ayala, whom he recognized in 1962 and who eventually took the name Serge Villain-Marais. This son, who became a singer and an actor, committed suicide in 2012 at age 69.

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Born

  • December, 11, 1913
  • Cherbourg, France

Died

  • November, 08, 1998
  • Cannes, France

Cause of Death

  • cardiovascular disease

Cemetery

  • Vallauris Cemetery
  • Cannes, France

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